Encrusting algal communities on exposed Atlantic infralittoral rock

This habitat comprises a community of crustose algae on rocky substrates. It occurs in locations which are exposed or moderately exposed to wave action. Algal cover is extremely poor, and almost completely restricted to encrusting species. Sessile animals are typically encrusting sponges, bryozoans, barnacles, serpulids and vermetids. Vertical surfaces may be occupied by patches of encrusting sponges and Corynactis viridis, while hydroids such as Aglaophenia pulma may be locally abundant. In deeper water the colonial coral Madracis asperula may be present. The herbivory of the sea-urchins is very important for the maintenance of this habitat.

Código Eunis 2021: MB1224